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Millennium Development Goal Facts - Reduce child mortality - DevInfo
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  Goal 4 Reduce child mortality

50    All but three global regions in the developing world have reduced under-five mortality rates by at least 50 percent between 1990 and 2009.

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10    Ten of the countries with the highest under-five mortality rates reduced their rates by at least half between 1990 and 2009.

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5    Five countries accounted for almost half of all under-five deaths globally in 2009.

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60    The global under-five mortality rate has declined by a third, from 89 deaths per 1,000 live births in 1990 to 60 in 2009.

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41    Neonatal causes accounted for 41 per cent of all deaths among children under five globally in 2008.

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37    In Sub-Saharan Africa, 37 neonatal deaths occurred for every 1000 live births in 2009.

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37   The percentage of children under-five with diarrhoea living in rural areas of developing countries who receive the recommended treatment is 37, as compared to 41 for urban areas.

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45   The percentage of children under-five with diarrhoea from the wealthiest households in developing countries who receive appropriate care is 45, as compared with 33 per cent from the poorest households.

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1 in 3   Less than one in three children in the developing world suffering from major childhood illnesses are receiving appropriate treatment.

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38   Over the period 2005-2009, the percentage of children with diarrhoea in the developing world that received the recommended treatment was 38.

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12,000   In 2009, 12,000 fewer children under age five died every day than in 1990.

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92    In Africa, the number of measles deaths dropped by 92 per cent between 2000 and 2008.

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65    The global under-five mortality rate has been reduced from 90 deaths per 1,000 live births in 1990 to 65 in 2008.

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66    The number of countries having a national policy on the use of low-osmolarity ORS in the treatment of childhood diarrhea was 66 in 2009.

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8.1 million    The number of children who died before their fifth birthday in 2009 was 8.1 million.

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90    Of all malaria deaths worldwide, currently 90 per cent occur in sub-Saharan Africa.

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10,000   In 2008, 10,000 fewer children under age five died every day than in 1990.

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10    Among the 67 countries with high under-five mortality rates, only 10 are on track to reduce child mortality by two thirds by 2015.

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5.2 million    The number of pre-school age children who suffer from clinical Vitamin A deficiency is 5.2 million.

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25,000    The average number of children dying each day is 25,000.

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3.3 million    The number of newborns worldwide dying in the first month of life is 3.3 million.

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74    Vaccines save millions of lives and have helped reduce global measles deaths by 74 per cent since 2000.

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8.8 million    The number of children who died before their fifth birthday in 2008 was 8.8 million.

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92    Africa and Asia together accounted for 92 per cent of all under-five children’s deaths
in 2007.

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86    Some 86 per cent of newborn deaths globally are the direct result of three main causes: severe infections, asphyxia and preterm births.
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57    In the developing world (excluding China), 57 percent of children with pneumonia are taken to an appropriate health-care provider.
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107    Worldwide, the under-five mortality rate was 107 in the poorest 60 percent households from 1998-2006, as compared to 67 in the richest 40 percent.
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38   Children under-five with diarrhoea in sub-Saharan Africa receiving the recommended treatment increased from 32 per cent in 2000 to 38 per cent in 2008.
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32 The number of priority countries that reported on having achieved 80 per cent vitamin A coverage with two doses totaled 32 in 2007.
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1 in 5    Nearly 1 in 5 child deaths globally are as a result of pneumonia
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5    Just 5 diseases – pneumonia, diarrhoea, malaria, measles and AIDS – account for half of all deaths in children under-five
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1 in 3    More than 1 in 3 children with diarrhoeal diseases in the developing world receive the recommended treatment
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10     Newborns in developing countries are 10 times more likely to die than newborns in industrialized countries
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74    The under-five child mortality rate in developing countries dropped to 74 in 2007, from 103 in 1990
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60%   The proportion of countries on-track to achieve MDG 4
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9.2 million   The number of under-five deaths in 2007 compared to 9.7 million in 2006
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29%   The proportion of under-five deaths worldwide in 2004 caused due to Pneumonia
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38%   The proportion of children under five with diarrhoea who receive recommended treatment in developing countries during 2000–2006
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16%   The proportion of low birthweight deliveries in the developing world during 1999-2006
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19%   The percentage points increase in the coverage of recommended treatment for diarrhoea in developing countries from 1995 to 2005
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40%   The proportion of children under-five with suspected Pneumonia in Sub-Saharan Africa taken to a health provider
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50%   The proportion of under-five deaths caused due to undernutrition
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60%   The proportion of decline in deaths from measles globally between 2000 and 2005
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25%   The rate of decline in child mortality rate from 1990 to 2006
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2 million   The number of under-five deaths caused due to pneumonia every year
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4 million   The number of newborns who perish in the first 28 days of life each year
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9.7 million   The number of children who died before their fifth birthday in 2006
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32%   The proportion of under-five deaths occurring in South Asia due to poor perinatal care
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98   The number of countries which may not reach the MDG target for under-five mortality
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30%   The proportion of increased chances of receiving appropriate medical care for rich children with pneumonia as compared to poor children
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10 per 1000   Average world child mortality rate in 60 years or so from now if the current rates of progress are maintained
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1 in 12   The proportion of children under five who died in 2002 compared to 1 in 5 in the 1960s
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43 of 1000    The proportion of children who die before their fifth birthday in East Asia and Pacific Region
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95%    The proportion of new cases of pneumonia among children under five occurring in developing countries
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1 in 143    The proportion of children who died before their 5th birthday in industrialized countries in 2002
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146 million   The number of children under-five who are underweight in the developing world
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73%   The proportion of children 12-23 months old immunized against measles in 2004
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10.5 million   The number of children who died before their fifth birthday in 2004 - mostly from preventable causes
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1 of 5    The proportion of caregivers recognizing the 2 key symptoms of pneumonia
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